Rental income can be a powerful tool to help you qualify for a mortgage, especially if you own rental property or are purchasing a home with rental potential. Did you know some lenders allow up to 90% of rental income to be factored into your mortgage application. However, it’s important to note that you must still meet the lender’s qualification criteria, including income, credit score, and debt-to-income ratio.
Steps to Qualify Using Rental Income
1. If You Already Own Rental Property
For those with existing rental properties, rental income can be used to strengthen your application:
- Provide the lender with documentation of your rental income. This includes:
- A signed lease agreement.
- Proof of rent payments (bank statements or canceled checks).
- Rental income reported on your tax returns (Schedule E).
- The lender will calculate 90% of the rental income and use it to:
- Increase your qualifying income, or
- Offset your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio.
2. If You’re Buying a Property with Rental Potential
If you’re purchasing a property with a basement suite, duplex, or other rental opportunity, the lender may allow you to use the projected rental income to qualify:
- A rental income appraisal or market rent analysis will be conducted.
- If you already have a lease for the rental unit, the lender can use that income.
- The lender will calculate 90% of the rental income and add it to your qualifying income.
You Must Still Qualify for the Mortgage
Even with rental income, lenders require that you meet their overall qualification criteria:
- Credit Score: Ensure you meet the minimum credit score for the loan program.
- Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI): After factoring in rental income, your total monthly debts (including the new mortgage) must not exceed the lender’s DTI limit, typically 43-50%.
- Down Payment: Depending on the property type, you’ll need a sufficient down payment.
- Employment and Income Stability: Lenders will review your employment history and ensure that your non-rental income is reliable.
Even if rental income strengthens your application, it doesn’t replace these core qualifications—you’ll still need to show that you can handle the loan responsibly.
Example Scenario: Existing Rental Property
Let’s say you own a property generating $3,500/month in rental income:
- With this lender, 90% of $3,500 = $3,150/month can be used to qualify.
- If your current annual income is $80,000 ($6,667/month), adding $3,150 increases your total qualifying income to $9,817/month.
- This increase makes it easier to qualify for a larger mortgage or improve your DTI ratio.
Example Scenario: Buying with Future Rental Potential
If you’re purchasing a home with a legal basement suite:
- Purchase price: $900,000.
- Expected rental income: $2,000/month.
- The lender will use 90% of $2,000 = $1,800/month to strengthen your application.
- This $1,800/month can offset the new mortgage payment or help you qualify for a higher loan amount.
Note: You must still qualify for the mortgage based on your own income, credit score, and other factors.
Benefits of Using Rental Income
Boost Your Buying Power:
Adding rental income to your application increases your qualifying income and purchasing power.Offset Debt-to-Income Ratio:
Rental income helps lower your DTI, improving your ability to qualify for the loan.Leverage Multi-Unit Properties:
Live in one unit and rent out the others to generate income that can cover a significant portion of your mortgage payment.Expand Investment Opportunities:
Using rental income allows you to consider multi-family homes or properties with rental suites that might otherwise be out of reach.
Important Reminder: Always Be Prepared
While rental income is a valuable tool, lenders will carefully evaluate your financial situation to ensure you meet all requirements. Having a solid credit history, stable employment, and sufficient savings will greatly improve your chances of approval.
Next Steps
If you’re considering using rental income to purchase a home, here’s how I can help:
- Run the numbers with you to see how rental income could strengthen your application.
- Connect you with a lender who allows up to 90% of rental income to be used in qualifying.
- Help you find properties with rental potential that fit your budget and goals.
Let’s discuss your options and take the next step toward your home purchase!